Magnolia stellata

Botanical Name: Magnolia stellata

Common Name:
Star Magnolia

Plant Hardiness: Zone 4

Flower: The pure white flowers are fragrant and very showy. 12 to 18 petals form the loose bloom giving the look of a starburst

Bloom Time: Mid to late April

Foliage: Dark green leaves turn a yellowish brown in the fall

Fruit: The bumpy fruit cluster is green and eventually splits open revealing the red seeds within. Not significant ornamentally

Habit: Small tree to large shrub with a rounded shape. The branching is low and very dense

Size: Will reach 10 to 15 feet tall with a slightly smaller spread

Sun Exposure: Full sun is best for flower production and dense habit but it will tolerate part shade

Native Habitat: Japan

Other Features: Since it flowers early, the flowers can be hurt by a late frost or cold spring winds

Category:

Description

Description: We found Magnolia stellata to be a lot more hardy than the more typical source of magnolia, Magnolia x soulangiana. This native of Japan is also a more dainty tree with smaller leaves, smaller stems and heavier branching. It is actually more of a shrub than a tree. Star Magnolia blooms quite early in the spring, generally late April, and the fragrant flowers are white with many petals, forming what looks like a starburst. The literature says this tree can grow to about 15 feet; however, I would say it is rare to find one over 10 feet in New England – even 8 foot trees are relatively old. It is a very pretty shrub with its greatest problem being the fact that it blooms so early in the spring that very often the petals are damaged by late frost. This plant is a favorite of mine for several reasons. It is a joy to work with since it does so well for us in containers and produces such nice plants that we are always proud of. Also, in my own garden, its pure white flowers so early in the spring make a very nice contrast with our spring flowering bulbs.